Streamlining the concept based on this definition would portray the environment simply as consisting of land, water, and air. The Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development glossary of statistical terms defines the environment as the totality of all the external conditions affecting the life, development, and survival of an organism. As for the major types of fossil fuels: crude oil, or petroleum, is a liquid fossil fuel composed mainly of hydrocarbons (hydrogen and carbon compounds) coal is that solid, black, carbon-heavy chunk of sedimentary rock while natural gas is an odorless gas composed mainly of methane. It is also important to note that these sources provide about 80% of energy needs. Major examples of fossil fuels are coal, crude oil, and natural gas, all considered as such because they were formed from the fossilized, buried remains of plants and animals. But there is one issue – rather, a grand issue, that presents many other significant and far-reaching issues: environmental degradation.įossil fuels are natural non-renewable resources formed by a natural process of the decomposition of plants and other organisms, buried beneath layers of sediment and rock, and have taken a long time (quantified in terms of millions of years) to become carbon-rich deposits (Nunez, 2019). ![]() So think of products you use every day – your car, plastic bottles, anything you can think of it is either a product of fossil fuel manipulation, or is running as a result of fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are set to meet about 84% of global energy demand through 2030 (INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY, 2017), enabling the world to continue moving. Today, fossil fuels are currently the world’s primary energy source, and according to a report from the World Energy Outlook (WEO), will continue to remain the world’s leading source of power. Later on, gas was then used as fuel for industrial and residential heating and power (EKT Interactive, 2019). Subsequently, upon discovery of oil in Pennsylvania in 1859 and the Spindletop discovery in Texas in 1901, there was a shift in dynamics, and oil became a prominent fossil fuel (not indicating that others are not still prominently used today).īefore the 1920s, burning or flaring of natural gas was produced along with oil as a waste by-product. With the industrial revolution came an increased dependence on coal. This has been the trend as far back as 4000 BC in China, where fossil fuel production and consumption began with coal – where carving took place out of black lignite (one of the several forms of coal) (Roser, 2019). One particular set of resources in light of this is fossil fuels particularly useful in the production of energy. One thing that will remain true about human nature is the quest for development and in this quest, as is seen through the ages, man will utilize as much as possible, all resources, natural and non-natural, physical and abstract, lasting and ephemeral.
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